t_type'           => $template_type,
		'posts_per_page'      => -1,
		'no_found_rows'       => true,
		'lazy_load_term_meta' => false,
		'tax_query'           => array(
			array(
				'taxonomy' => 'wp_theme',
				'field'    => 'name',
				'terms'    => get_stylesheet(),
			),
		),
	);

	if ( 'wp_template_part' === $template_type && isset( $query['area'] ) ) {
		$wp_query_args['tax_query'][]           = array(
			'taxonomy' => 'wp_template_part_area',
			'field'    => 'name',
			'terms'    => $query['area'],
		);
		$wp_query_args['tax_query']['relation'] = 'AND';
	}

	if ( ! empty( $query['slug__in'] ) ) {
		$wp_query_args['post_name__in']  = $query['slug__in'];
		$wp_query_args['posts_per_page'] = count( array_unique( $query['slug__in'] ) );
	}

	// This is only needed for the regular templates/template parts post type listing and editor.
	if ( isset( $query['wp_id'] ) ) {
		$wp_query_args['p'] = $query['wp_id'];
	} else {
		$wp_query_args['post_status'] = 'publish';
	}

	$template_query = new WP_Query( $wp_query_args );
	$query_result   = array();
	foreach ( $template_query->posts as $post ) {
		$template = _build_block_template_result_from_post( $post );

		if ( is_wp_error( $template ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( $post_type && ! $template->is_custom ) {
			continue;
		}

		if (
			$post_type &&
			isset( $template->post_types ) &&
			! in_array( $post_type, $template->post_types, true )
		) {
			continue;
		}

		$query_result[] = $template;
	}

	if ( ! isset( $query['wp_id'] ) ) {
		/*
		 * If the query has found some use templates, those have priority
		 * over the theme-provided ones, so we skip querying and building them.
		 */
		$query['slug__not_in'] = wp_list_pluck( $query_result, 'slug' );
		$template_files        = _get_block_templates_files( $template_type, $query );
		foreach ( $template_files as $template_file ) {
			$query_result[] = _build_block_template_result_from_file( $template_file, $template_type );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the array of queried block templates array after they've been fetched.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template[] $query_result Array of found block templates.
	 * @param array               $query {
	 *     Arguments to retrieve templates. All arguments are optional.
	 *
	 *     @type string[] $slug__in  List of slugs to include.
	 *     @type int      $wp_id     Post ID of customized template.
	 *     @type string   $area      A 'wp_template_part_area' taxonomy value to filter by (for 'wp_template_part' template type only).
	 *     @type string   $post_type Post type to get the templates for.
	 * }
	 * @param string              $template_type wp_template or wp_template_part.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_block_templates', $query_result, $query, $template_type );
}

/**
 * Retrieves a single unified template object using its id.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @param string $id            Template unique identifier (example: 'theme_slug//template_slug').
 * @param string $template_type Optional. Template type: 'wp_template' or 'wp_template_part'.
 *                              Default 'wp_template'.
 * @return WP_Block_Template|null Template.
 */
function get_block_template( $id, $template_type = 'wp_template' ) {
	/**
	 * Filters the block template object before the query takes place.
	 *
	 * Return a non-null value to bypass the WordPress queries.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template|null $block_template Return block template object to short-circuit the default query,
	 *                                               or null to allow WP to run its normal queries.
	 * @param string                 $id             Template unique identifier (example: 'theme_slug//template_slug').
	 * @param string                 $template_type  Template type: 'wp_template' or 'wp_template_part'.
	 */
	$block_template = apply_filters( 'pre_get_block_template', null, $id, $template_type );
	if ( ! is_null( $block_template ) ) {
		return $block_template;
	}

	$parts = explode( '//', $id, 2 );
	if ( count( $parts ) < 2 ) {
		return null;
	}
	list( $theme, $slug ) = $parts;
	$wp_query_args        = array(
		'post_name__in'  => array( $slug ),
		'post_type'      => $template_type,
		'post_status'    => array( 'auto-draft', 'draft', 'publish', 'trash' ),
		'posts_per_page' => 1,
		'no_found_rows'  => true,
		'tax_query'      => array(
			array(
				'taxonomy' => 'wp_theme',
				'field'    => 'name',
				'terms'    => $theme,
			),
		),
	);
	$template_query       = new WP_Query( $wp_query_args );
	$posts                = $template_query->posts;

	if ( count( $posts ) > 0 ) {
		$template = _build_block_template_result_from_post( $posts[0] );

		if ( ! is_wp_error( $template ) ) {
			return $template;
		}
	}

	$block_template = get_block_file_template( $id, $template_type );

	/**
	 * Filters the queried block template object after it's been fetched.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template|null $block_template The found block template, or null if there isn't one.
	 * @param string                 $id             Template unique identifier (example: 'theme_slug//template_slug').
	 * @param array                  $template_type  Template type: 'wp_template' or 'wp_template_part'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_block_template', $block_template, $id, $template_type );
}

/**
 * Retrieves a unified template object based on a theme file.
 *
 * This is a fallback of get_block_template(), used when no templates are found in the database.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 *
 * @param string $id            Template unique identifier (example: 'theme_slug//template_slug').
 * @param string $template_type Optional. Template type: 'wp_template' or 'wp_template_part'.
 *                              Default 'wp_template'.
 * @return WP_Block_Template|null The found block template, or null if there isn't one.
 */
function get_block_file_template( $id, $template_type = 'wp_template' ) {
	/**
	 * Filters the block template object before the theme file discovery takes place.
	 *
	 * Return a non-null value to bypass the WordPress theme file discovery.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template|null $block_template Return block template object to short-circuit the default query,
	 *                                               or null to allow WP to run its normal queries.
	 * @param string                 $id             Template unique identifier (example: 'theme_slug//template_slug').
	 * @param string                 $template_type  Template type: 'wp_template' or 'wp_template_part'.
	 */
	$block_template = apply_filters( 'pre_get_block_file_template', null, $id, $template_type );
	if ( ! is_null( $block_template ) ) {
		return $block_template;
	}

	$parts = explode( '//', $id, 2 );
	if ( count( $parts ) < 2 ) {
		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/block-template-utils.php */
		return apply_filters( 'get_block_file_template', null, $id, $template_type );
	}
	list( $theme, $slug ) = $parts;

	if ( get_stylesheet() !== $theme ) {
		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/block-template-utils.php */
		return apply_filters( 'get_block_file_template', null, $id, $template_type );
	}

	$template_file = _get_block_template_file( $template_type, $slug );
	if ( null === $template_file ) {
		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/block-template-utils.php */
		return apply_filters( 'get_block_file_template', null, $id, $template_type );
	}

	$block_template = _build_block_template_result_from_file( $template_file, $template_type );

	/**
	 * Filters the block template object after it has been (potentially) fetched from the theme file.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template|null $block_template The found block template, or null if there is none.
	 * @param string                 $id             Template unique identifier (example: 'theme_slug//template_slug').
	 * @param string                 $template_type  Template type: 'wp_template' or 'wp_template_part'.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_block_file_template', $block_template, $id, $template_type );
}

/**
 * Prints a block template part.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 *
 * @param string $part The block template part to print. Use "header" or "footer".
 */
function block_template_part( $part ) {
	$template_part = get_block_template( get_stylesheet() . '//' . $part, 'wp_template_part' );
	if ( ! $template_part || empty( $template_part->content ) ) {
		return;
	}
	echo do_blocks( $template_part->content );
}

/**
 * Prints the header block template part.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 */
function block_header_area() {
	block_template_part( 'header' );
}

/**
 * Prints the footer block template part.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 */
function block_footer_area() {
	block_template_part( 'footer' );
}

/**
 * Determines whether a theme directory should be ignored during export.
 *
 * @since 6.0.0
 *
 * @param string $path The path of the file in the theme.
 * @return Bool Whether this file is in an ignored directory.
 */
function wp_is_theme_directory_ignored( $path ) {
	$directories_to_ignore = array( '.DS_Store', '.svn', '.git', '.hg', '.bzr', 'node_modules', 'vendor' );

	foreach ( $directories_to_ignore as $directory ) {
		if ( str_starts_with( $path, $directory ) ) {
			return true;
		}
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Creates an export of the current templates and
 * template parts from the site editor at the
 * specified path in a ZIP file.
 *
 * @since 5.9.0
 * @since 6.0.0 Adds the whole theme to the export archive.
 *
 * @global string $wp_version The WordPress version string.
 *
 * @return WP_Error|string Path of the ZIP file or error on failure.
 */
function wp_generate_block_templates_export_file() {
	global $wp_version;

	if ( ! class_exists( 'ZipArchive' ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'missing_zip_package', __( 'Zip Export not supported.' ) );
	}

	$obscura    = wp_generate_password( 12, false, false );
	$theme_name = basename( get_stylesheet() );
	$filename   = get_temp_dir() . $theme_name . $obscura . '.zip';

	$zip = new ZipArchive();
	if ( true !== $zip->open( $filename, ZipArchive::CREATE | ZipArchive::OVERWRITE ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'unable_to_create_zip', __( 'Unable to open export file (archive) for writing.' ) );
	}

	$zip->addEmptyDir( 'templates' );
	$zip->addEmptyDir( 'parts' );

	// Get path of the theme.
	$theme_path = wp_normalize_path( get_stylesheet_directory() );

	// Create recursive directory iterator.
	$theme_files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
		new RecursiveDirectoryIterator( $theme_path ),
		RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY
	);

	// Make a copy of the current theme.
	foreach ( $theme_files as $file ) {
		// Skip directories as they are added automatically.
		if ( ! $file->isDir() ) {
			// Get real and relative path for current file.
			$file_path     = wp_normalize_path( $file );
			$relative_path = substr( $file_path, strlen( $theme_path ) + 1 );

			if ( ! wp_is_theme_directory_ignored( $relative_path ) ) {
				$zip->addFile( $file_path, $relative_path );
			}
		}
	}

	// Load templates into the zip file.
	$templates = get_block_templates();
	foreach ( $templates as $template ) {
		$template->content = traverse_and_serialize_blocks(
			parse_blocks( $template->content ),
			'_remove_theme_attribute_from_template_part_block'
		);

		$zip->addFromString(
			'templates/' . $template->slug . '.html',
			$template->content
		);
	}

	// Load template parts into the zip file.
	$template_parts = get_block_templates( array(), 'wp_template_part' );
	foreach ( $template_parts as $template_part ) {
		$zip->addFromString(
			'parts/' . $template_part->slug . '.html',
			$template_part->content
		);
	}

	// Load theme.json into the zip file.
	$tree = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_theme_data( array(), array( 'with_supports' => false ) );
	// Merge with user data.
	$tree->merge( WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_user_data() );

	$theme_json_raw = $tree->get_data();
	// If a version is defined, add a schema.
	if ( $theme_json_raw['version'] ) {
		$theme_json_version = 'wp/' . substr( $wp_version, 0, 3 );
		$schema             = array( '$schema' => 'https://schemas.wp.org/' . $theme_json_version . '/theme.json' );
		$theme_json_raw     = array_merge( $schema, $theme_json_raw );
	}

	// Convert to a string.
	$theme_json_encoded = wp_json_encode( $theme_json_raw, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE );

	// Replace 4 spaces with a tab.
	$theme_json_tabbed = preg_replace( '~(?:^|\G)\h{4}~m', "\t", $theme_json_encoded );

	// Add the theme.json file to the zip.
	$zip->addFromString(
		'theme.json',
		$theme_json_tabbed
	);

	// Save changes to the zip file.
	$zip->close();

	return $filename;
}

/**
 * Gets the template hierarchy for the given template slug to be created.
 *
 * Note: Always add `index` as the last fallback template.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param string  $slug           The template slug to be created.
 * @param boolean $is_custom      Optional. Indicates if a template is custom or
 *                                part of the template hierarchy. Default false.
 * @param string $template_prefix Optional. The template prefix for the created template.
 *                                Used to extract the main template type, e.g.
 *                                in `taxonomy-books` the `taxonomy` is extracted.
 *                                Default empty string.
 * @return string[] The template hierarchy.
 */
function get_template_hierarchy( $slug, $is_custom = false, $template_prefix = '' ) {
	if ( 'index' === $slug ) {
		return array( 'index' );
	}
	if ( $is_custom ) {
		return array( 'page', 'singular', 'index' );
	}
	if ( 'front-page' === $slug ) {
		return array( 'front-page', 'home', 'index' );
	}

	$matches = array();

	$template_hierarchy = array( $slug );
	// Most default templates don't have `$template_prefix` assigned.
	if ( ! empty( $template_prefix ) ) {
		list( $type ) = explode( '-', $template_prefix );
		// We need these checks because we always add the `$slug` above.
		if ( ! in_array( $template_prefix, array( $slug, $type ), true ) ) {
			$template_hierarchy[] = $template_prefix;
		}
		if ( $slug !== $type ) {
			$template_hierarchy[] = $type;
		}
	} elseif ( preg_match( '/^(author|category|archive|tag|page)-.+$/', $slug, $matches ) ) {
		$template_hierarchy[] = $matches[1];
	} elseif ( preg_match( '/^(taxonomy|single)-(.+)$/', $slug, $matches ) ) {
		$type           = $matches[1];
		$slug_remaining = $matches[2];

		$items = 'single' === $type ? get_post_types() : get_taxonomies();
		foreach ( $items as $item ) {
			if ( ! str_starts_with( $slug_remaining, $item ) ) {
					continue;
			}

			// If $slug_remaining is equal to $post_type or $taxonomy we have
			// the single-$post_type template or the taxonomy-$taxonomy template.
			if ( $slug_remaining === $item ) {
				$template_hierarchy[] = $type;
				break;
			}

			// If $slug_remaining is single-$post_type-$slug template.
			if ( strlen( $slug_remaining ) > strlen( $item ) + 1 ) {
				$template_hierarchy[] = "$type-$item";
				$template_hierarchy[] = $type;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	// Handle `archive` template.
	if (
		str_starts_with( $slug, 'author' ) ||
		str_starts_with( $slug, 'taxonomy' ) ||
		str_starts_with( $slug, 'category' ) ||
		str_starts_with( $slug, 'tag' ) ||
		'date' === $slug
	) {
		$template_hierarchy[] = 'archive';
	}
	// Handle `single` template.
	if ( 'attachment' === $slug ) {
		$template_hierarchy[] = 'single';
	}
	// Handle `singular` template.
	if (
		str_starts_with( $slug, 'single' ) ||
		str_starts_with( $slug, 'page' ) ||
		'attachment' === $slug
	) {
		$template_hierarchy[] = 'singular';
	}
	$template_hierarchy[] = 'index';
	return $template_hierarchy;
}